Updated By: LatestGKGS Desk
Quantum computer is the machine built on the principle of quantum physics to increase the computational power of traditional computer beyond their sane limits.
With the help of complex principles of quantum physics, Quantum Computer store information in Qubits (quantum bit) instead of the typical binary (bits) of 1 and 0.
Qubit is the two-state quantum-mechanical system, such as the polarization of a single photon (either vertical polarization or horizontal polarization). This way, Qubit allows for far greater flexibility than the binary system.
Qubit works faster because of the way such circuits are designed and can do intensive number-crunching tasks much more efficiently than the fastest comparable traditional computers.
For example, A quantum computer requires 3.5 million fewer steps to sort a billion numbers compared to the traditional computer machine. Quantum computer can find the solution in only 31,623 steps. Quantum Computing help in solving complex computing physics problems, which were earlier not possible on traditional computers.
Quantum computers have been built on small scale and work continues to upgrade them to more practical models. Internationally, Canada's D-Wave Systems is the pioneer in developing quantum computers and has sold machines to defense arsenal manufacturing company Lockheed Martin and IT giant Google.
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